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Safety

Altitude sickness on Fuji.

At 3,776 m the air holds about 65 percent of sea level oxygen. Most climbers feel it. A few have to turn back. Here is how to avoid being one of them.

Symptoms

What it feels like

Mild

Headache, mild nausea, breathlessness on stops, slight dizziness. Common above 3,000 m. Rest, hydrate, continue slowly.

Moderate

Persistent headache that paracetamol can't touch, vomiting, lack of coordination. Stop climbing. Descend if it doesn't ease within an hour.

Severe

Confusion, stumbling, breathing trouble at rest, blue lips. Medical emergency. Descend immediately to the fifth station.

Prevention

Five rules that work

Sleep at the fifth station

Arrive in the early afternoon and acclimatize for an hour or two before climbing. The biggest predictor of trouble is rushing up.

Climb slowly

Maintain a pace you could talk in full sentences. If you can't, you're going too fast.

Hydrate constantly

Sip every 15 minutes. Aim for 2-3 L of water across the climb. Dry mountain air dehydrates faster than you think.

Sleep in a hut

Splitting the climb across two days with a hut stop at 3,000 m massively reduces symptom risk.

Skip the bullet climb

Climbing through one night without sleep is the highest-risk style. Avoid it unless you've climbed at altitude before.

Carry an oxygen can

Cheap insurance. A few breaths can ease a mild headache enough to keep moving.

FAQ

Common questions

How common is altitude sickness on Fuji?

Roughly a third of climbers report symptoms. Most are mild and pass with rest. A small percentage have to turn back.

Does Diamox help?

Yes, prescription acetazolamide reduces symptoms when started 24 hours before the climb. Ask your doctor before flying.

Will I be okay if I am fit?

Fitness helps but does not prevent it. Pace and acclimatization matter more than VO2 max.

Can children climb?

Kids above 10 with hiking experience can manage, but they are more prone to altitude sickness. Stop early at symptoms.
Plan

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